Search results for "neuromuscular response"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Changes in corticospinal excitability during an acute bout of resistance exercise in the elbow flexors

2014

Purpose Hypertrophic resistance exercise (HRE) induces central and peripheral fatigue. However, more detailed information about changes in corticospinal excitability remains to be elucidated. Methods Eleven volunteers participated in the upper arm HRE which included one repetition maximum (1 RM) control contractions and three sets of 13 RM (SET1–3). Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) was applied during maximal isometric voluntary contraction (MVC) at the end of each set and during control contractions to study changes in corticospinal excitability. Electrical stimulation was used in order to measure peripheral changes. Results MVC decreased after each set when compared to control contr…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsSports medicinePhysiologyStrength trainingmedicine.medical_treatmentElbowPyramidal TractsElectromyographyUpper ExtremityYoung AdultPhysical medicine and rehabilitationIsometric ContractionPhysiology (medical)medicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineMuscle Skeletalskin and connective tissue diseasesFinlandmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrytranskraniaalinen magneettistimulaatioPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthResistance trainingResistance TrainingGeneral MedicineHuman physiologyEvoked Potentials MotorTranscranial Magnetic StimulationElectric StimulationPeripheralbody regionsTranscranial magnetic stimulationelektromyografiamedicine.anatomical_structureneuromuscular responsesMuscle FatiguePhysical therapyfatigueFemalevoimaharjoittelusense organsbusinessEuropean Journal of Applied Physiology
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Effect of Prolonged Military Field Training on Neuromuscular and Hormonal Responses and Shooting Performance in Warfighters

2018

Introduction: Previous studies have shown that military field training (MFT) has effects on warfighters’ hormonal responses, neuromuscular performance, and shooting accuracy. The aim of the present study was to investigate the changes in body composition, upper and lower body strength, serum hormone concentrations of testosterone (TES) and cortisol (COR), insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1), and sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and shooting accuracy during prolonged MFT. Methods: Serum hormone concentrations, isometric strength of the upper and lower extremities, and shooting performance were measured four times during the study: before MFT (PRE), after 12 d (MID), at the end of MFT (PO…

MaleHydrocortisone0211 other engineering and technologiessotilaskoulutus02 engineering and technologyIsometric exercise0302 clinical medicineLower bodySex hormone-binding globulinSex Hormone-Binding GlobulinMedicineharjoitteluTestosteroneInsulin-Like Growth Factor Ita315Finlandhormonaaliset vaikutuksetbiologyfood and beveragesGeneral MedicineProne positionMilitary PersonnelNeuromuscular Agentsshooting performanceFirearmsfyysinen rasitushormonal responseYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesAnimal scienceHumansMuscle StrengthsuorituskykyAnalysis of Variance021110 strategic defence & security studiesbusiness.industryUpper bodyTeachingPublic Health Environmental and Occupational Health030229 sport sciencesneuromuscular responseField trainingHormonesPhysical loadbiology.proteinEducational Measurementsense organsbusinessBiomarkerswarfightersHormoneprolonged military field trainingfysiologiset vaikutukset
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